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Egeria, a MythSource painting
Roman

Egeria

01Identity

Egeria is a Nymph and the wife of Numa. After his death, she withdraws to the grove at Aricia. The local Nymphs and Hippolytus cannot ease her sorrow, and Diana ultimately changes her into a fountain.

SourceThe Metamorphoses of Ovid: PDF page 556· The Metamorphoses of Ovid: PDF page 558

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02Family
Egeria

with Numa

03The myths

1 myth, with sources recorded for each.

Aricia becomes the setting for Egeria's retreat after Numa's death. His passing is mourned in the city by matrons, people and senators; Egeria, his wife, instead hides in a valley. Her grief reaches the sanctuary: cries and lamentation disrupt Diana's rites there, a worship said to have been brought to Aricia by Orestes. The Nymphs associated with the grove and lake try repeatedly to quiet her. Hippolytus joins them, asking her to view her loss among the calamities others endure. He offers his own experience as a comparison, while wishing another example could lighten her burden. These efforts fail to ease her mourning.

At the hill's foot, Egeria continues to cry. Her story ends not in comfort but in a change of form: moved by Egeria's attachment, Diana reshapes her as a spring. The water is cool; Egeria's limbs dissolve into a stream whose movement does not end.

Egeria Grieves for Numa and Becomes a Fountain, a MythSource painting of the scene