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Lycomedes, a MythSource painting
Greek

Lycomedes

01Identity

Lycomedes killed Theseus by pushing the Athenian king from a cliff on Scyros. He had received Theseus with due honour, but feared that Theseus would seize the island estate Lycomedes had inherited. Theseus had arrived weakened after Tartarus, while Athens was divided, leaving Lycomedes to act against his guest.

Top questions
02Family

Parents above, children below, and the figure’s consorts named in between, the same family data as the fact box, laid out as a chart instead of a field list.

http://www.wikidata.org/.well-known/genid/f2cf5a12c5a4cd1cc48d4fd7ac7e6f4bhttp://www.wikidata.org/.well-known/genid/11f2146ac2d8be50e16a111dc1d87211
Lycomedes
Deidamia
03The myths

1 myth, each traced to its primary text and corpus sources.

Lycomedes led Theseus to a cliff on Scyros and pushed him over it. Theseus fell to his death. Lycomedes was king of Scyros and a close friend of Menestheus. He had received Theseus with the honours due to his fame and lineage, but feared that Theseus might take control of the island. Theseus had inherited an estate there.

Theseus had reached Scyros after returning from Tartarus weakened by his sufferings. Athens had become divided by faction and sedition, and he could no longer keep order. He secretly sent his children to Euboea, where Elpenor, son of Chalcodon, sheltered them. Some said that the children had gone there before Theseus returned. Theseus then stood on Mount Gargettus and solemnly cursed the Athenians.

He sailed towards Crete because Deucalion had promised him shelter. A storm drove his ship from its course, and his first landfall was Scyros, an island near Euboea. Another account says that Lycomedes acted at the urging of Menestheus. Menestheus was the Erechtheid who had ruled Athens during Theseus’s four years of absence. This account also praised Menestheus for his military skill.

The Death of Theseus on Scyros, a MythSource painting of the scene

In the modern world

No modern rework confirmed yet.

2 sources· checked 2026-08-19

  1. 1The Greek MythsT1
  2. 2Apollodorus, The LibraryT1

    Quote

    On Scyros, Lycomedes killed Theseus by pushing him from a cliff after Theseus had left Athens in faction and sent his children to Euboea.

    Apollodorus, The Library

The myths across MythSource where Lycomedes features, each on that figure’s page.

The film

The Underdrawing video on Lycomedes embeds here once it publishes.