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One-Eyed Likho, a MythSource painting
Slavic

One-Eyed Likho

01Identity

In Ralston's Russian folk-tales, a smith and a tailor set out to find the evil they have heard about but never seen. Their search brings them to a cottage in a dark forest, where a one-eyed woman welcomes them. She kills the tailor and puts him in the oven. The smith claims he can forge anything and offers to make her a new eye, giving him a chance to bind and burn her good one. Likho breaks free, but the smith escapes by disguising himself among the sheep leaving her cottage. She pursues him later, when his hand is stuck in a hatchet. He cuts it free and runs back to his village, where he shows his injured arm. In this single Ralston episode, Likho is the name the smith calls the one-eyed woman he has escaped.

SourceRussian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873): Source scan (printed pagination), pp. 67, 103–105, 179, 181· Russian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873): Source scan (printed pagination), pp. 68, 70, 90, 96, 180, 210

  • Ralston depicts Likho as a one-eyed woman in the smith's encounter. (Russian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873))
Top questions
02The myths

1 myth, with sources recorded for each.

In Ralston's Russian folk-tales, a smith and a tailor decide to look for the evil they have heard about. They walk through a dark forest and find a cottage after nightfall. A tall, one-eyed woman welcomes them, then cuts the tailor's throat and puts him in the oven. The smith says he is a smith and can make anything. When she asks for a new eye, he asks for cord so he can hold her still. He ties her up, heats an awl and burns her good eye. She breaks the cord and sits at the threshold, threatening to keep him there.

The smith remains in the cottage through the night. In the morning, Likho lets the sheep out one at a time, gripping the wool on each animal's back. The smith turns his sheepskin inside out and creeps out with the flock. Safely beyond her door, he identifies Likho and leaves her behind. Later, Likho comes after him again. His hand is caught in a hatchet and he cannot free it. He uses a small knife to cut off the hand, then runs to his village and shows what happened. The tale ends with him home, carrying the injury that proves his escape.

One-Eyed Likho and the smith, a MythSource painting of the scene

3 sources· checked 2026-09-28

  1. 1Russian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873)T1
  2. 2Russian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873)T1
  3. 3Russian Folk-Tales (W. R. S. Ralston, 1873)T1