Phaeacians in Greek tradition
People of Scheria, the Phaeacians are famed for seafaring, swift ships, athletic contests, dance and hospitality to strangers. Nausicaa welcomed the shipwrecked Odysseus, supplied his needs and directed him towards the Phaeacian city. When their ship reached Scheria after carrying him safely onwards, Poseidon struck it and fixed it as stone on the sea floor, fulfilling an old prophecy recognised by Alcinous.
The quick answers
Who are the Phaeacians?
Phaeacians is a Greek being associated with seafaring and navigation, swift maritime travel, hospitality to strangers, athletic contests and dance, safe escort of travelers.Source
Source
- Greek Myths & Tales
- Bullfinch Mythology - The Age of Fable
- Rohrohwei (to bear onward) Oral histories as a biocultural literacy of ancestral seafaring knowledge in Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia [scholarspace DSpace]
- THE ODYSSEY
What is Phaeacians associated with?
seafaring and navigation, swift maritime travel, hospitality to strangers, athletic contests and dance, safe escort of travelersSource
Source
- Greek Myths & Tales
- Bullfinch Mythology - The Age of Fable
- Rohrohwei (to bear onward) Oral histories as a biocultural literacy of ancestral seafaring knowledge in Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia [scholarspace DSpace]
The names Phaeacians answers to
Scherians
Inhabitants of Scheria
SourceBullfinch Mythology - The Age of Fable
Godlike Phaeacians
Phaeacians honoured for their exceptional or godlike qualities
SourceTHE ODYSSEY
Oar-Loving Phaeacians
A people devoted to rowing and seafaring
SourceGreek Myths & Tales
Ship-Famed Phaeacians
A people famed for their ships
SourceBullfinch Mythology - The Age of Fable
The myths of Phaeacians
2 myths, each traced to its primary text and corpus sources.
Nausicaa Finds Odysseus
Nausicaa and her attendants washed their garments by the river and spread them along the shore to dry. After bathing and preparing food, they waited beside the water. When they had eaten, they set aside their veils and played ball, with Nausicaa leading them.
Odysseus had been cast ashore after suffering at sea. He had tried to land where the waves broke against rocks, then swam on until he found a river mouth sheltered from the wind. He came out of the water, gathered his senses, and hid in a thicket beneath leaves. There he slept through the night and into the next day. When the sun was westering, he woke and saw Nausicaa and her attendants on the beach.
Odysseus approached Nausicaa and appealed for help. He asked her to show him the way to the town and to give him something with which to cover himself. He said that she was the first person he had met in the country. Nausicaa did not flee. She answered that Zeus gives good fortune as he chooses, and that Odysseus must endure the fate allotted to him. Since he had come to the land and city of the Phaeacians after long suffering, he would have clothing and whatever else a shipwrecked suppliant required.
Nausicaa then identified herself as the daughter of King Alcinous, whose power supported the Phaeacians. She ordered her attendants to stop running, since Odysseus was no enemy. They gave him clothing and food. Nausicaa told him the name of the people and showed him the way towards their city in Scheria. Athena had earlier gone to the Phaeacian city and to Nausicaa's chamber to arrange Odysseus' return. After finding him, Nausicaa directed him towards the household of Alcinous and the help he needed.

In the modern world
No modern rework confirmed yet.
3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1Greek Myths & TalesT1
- 2THE ODYSSEYT1
- 3Homer, OdysseyT1
Quote
“Nausicaa tells Odysseus that, as a suppliant who has reached the land of the Phaeacians, he will receive clothing and the help required to reach the city.”
Homer, Odyssey
Poseidon Turns the Phaeacian Ship to Stone
Poseidon came close to the Phaeacian ship as it sped towards Scheria. He struck it with the flat of his hand and turned it to stone. He drove the stone ship down into the sea floor, rooting it in place. Then he went away.
The Phaeacians saw the ship fixed in the sea, although it had been plainly visible on its journey home. They spoke to one another in amazement. Their people were famous seafarers, and their ships had carried Odysseus safely across the sea.
Poseidon had sought revenge because the Phaeacians had helped Odysseus return to Ithaca. They had carried him across the sea while he slept and had given him many gifts, including bronze, gold, and woven clothes. Poseidon complained to Zeus that mortals of his own bloodline no longer honoured him. He also said that Odysseus had reached home before suffering all the evils he had expected, although Zeus had promised that Odysseus would return.
Poseidon had wanted to wreck the Phaeacian ship and bury the city beneath a huge mountain, so that the people would stop escorting travellers. Zeus advised him to wait until the Phaeacians could see the returning ship. He told Poseidon to turn it into a rock near the land, shaped like a ship, and then to bury the city beneath the mountain. After the ship became stone, Alcinous recognised the event as the fulfilment of an ancient prophecy. The petrified vessel remained before Scheria, where all could wonder at it.

In the modern world
No modern rework confirmed yet.
3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1Greek Myths & TalesT1
- 2THE ODYSSEYT1
- 3Homer, OdysseyT1
Quote
“Poseidon turns the Phaeacians’ returning ship into stone beside Scheria because they carried Odysseus home, fulfilling the punishment he sought from Zeus.”
Homer, Odyssey
Also appears in
The myths across MythSource where Phaeacians features, each on that figure’s page.
- Aphrodite Rescues Butes · on Aphrodite
- Orpheus Silences the Sirens · on Argonauts
- Artemis Kills Ariadne on Dia · on Ariadne
- Hermes Orders Calypso to Release Odysseus · on Calypso
- Jason Marries Medea · on Jason
- Nausicaa and Odysseus on Scheria · on Nausicaa
- The Marriage of Nausicaa and Telemachus · on Nausicaa
- Odysseus on Calypso's Island · on Odysseus
- Poseidon Turns the Phaeacian Ship to Stone · on Poseidon
- Telemachus Marries Nausicaa · on Telemachus
What this page is built from
About this page
Written and maintained by MythSource. Last reviewed not yet recorded. How a page gets built.
3 sources are cited on this page, primary texts and corpus scholarship, listed below.
Cite this page
MythSource. (n.d.). Phaeacians. https://www.mythsource.com/figures/phaeacians
"Phaeacians." MythSource, n.d., www.mythsource.com/figures/phaeacians.
"Phaeacians." MythSource. n.d. https://www.mythsource.com/figures/phaeacians.
The mythology summaries and identity fields on this page are grounded in the primary texts and scholarship above. The appearance table records candidates separately; only reviewed joins are presented as modern reworks in Overview.
The film
The Underdrawing video on Phaeacians embeds here once it publishes.
