Yi Chang in Korean tradition
Yi Chang is introduced as a poor Seoul resident who often relies on rooms lent by other people. When he hears of abandoned houses feared as haunted, he chooses to investigate rather than accept the stories at a distance. In Gale’s account, he gathers his brothers and relatives to sleep in a long-vacant house. They hear music and many voices from a locked room, then see a blade thrust through the partition when one of them strikes it.
Chang tries another haunted dwelling with friends and family. Two motionless dogs wait on its verandah; at midnight, they rise and bay at the sky as a robed visitor arrives with several demons. Chang and the others watch the figures circle the house, disappear, and return on a second night. The group leaves at daylight and does not test that place again. The chapter presents both experiences as stories Chang told, with companions later confirming what they witnessed. The visitor and spirits remain unnamed in this account.
SourceKorean Folk Tales (James Scarth Gale translation, 1913): Chapter XXXVI, Haunted Houses
The quick answers
Who is Yi Chang?
Yi Chang is a Korean hero.
The myths of Yi Chang
1 myth, with sources recorded for each.
Yi Chang Tests the Haunted Houses of Seoul
Yi Chang has no home of his own and sometimes takes rooms lent by others. When he hears of an old house in Ink Town that has stood empty because of hauntings, he decides to investigate. He calls his elder brothers, Hugh and Haw, and several relatives to help clean the house and keep watch. One room is locked; through a crack they glimpse an empty chair, a stringless harp, worn shoes and scraps of wood. Near midnight, music and a crowd’s voices seem to rise from that room. A sword is thrust through the partition, and a sharp blue blade appears from the other side. The company stops probing the house, waits for daylight and leaves.
Chang later tries a second vacant house in the South Ward with friends and relatives. Two dogs, one black and one tan, lie still on its verandah. At midnight they rise and bay at the dark sky. A visitor in ceremonial robes arrives; the dogs greet him, then five or six many-coloured demons appear and bow. The visitor leads the dogs and demons around the house, and all disappear. The group returns the following night and sees the scene happen again. At daylight they leave and do not return. Hugh and Haw later confirm Chang’s account to a friend who asks about it.

3 sources· checked 2026-10-03
- 1Korean Folk Tales (James Scarth Gale translation, 1913)T1
- 2Korean Folk Tales (James Scarth Gale translation, 1913)T1
- 3Korean Folk Tales (James Scarth Gale translation, 1913)T1
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Written and maintained by MythSource. Last reviewed October 3, 2026. How a page gets built.
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Source details
- Korean Folk Tales: Imps, Ghosts and Fairies. Im Bang and Yi Ryuk; translated by James S. Gale. 1913 text, Project Gutenberg eBook 51002. Source edition
The mythology summaries and identity fields on this page are grounded in the sources listed above. The appearance table records candidates separately; only confirmed connections are presented as modern retellings in Overview.
