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Balarama, a MythSource painting
Indian

Balarama

01Identity

Balarama watched Bhima strike Duryodhana and then saw him abuse the fallen Kaurava. He regards Duryodhana as his pupil and is outraged when Bhima strikes below the waist, breaking the Kaurava's thighs. Balarama calls the blow a breach of the ancient rule of fair combat and condemns Bhima for disgracing his teacher. He raises his plough, his personal weapon, and rushes at Bhima in anger. Krishna held him back and said that what Bhima did was right, although it broke the rules of fair fighting. Balarama's response places the rules of the duel, his relationship with Duryodhana, and his own plough weapon at the centre of the scene. His anger follows immediately after Bhima's victory, when the fallen warrior is still being taunted and the watching Pandava fighters are crying shame.

SourceMahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time: Chapter Twenty-seven.  Bhima Fights Duryodhana· Mahabharata: Part In It.

Top questions
02Family
Devakī
BalaramaJagannathKrishnaSubhadrā

with Revatī

03The myths

1 myth, with sources recorded for each.

In Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time, Balarama saw Bhima strike Duryodhana. Duryodhana lay on the ground with his thighs broken, and Bhima approached him in anger. Bhima recalled Duryodhana's insults to Draupadi and his offences against Yudhishthira. He kicked the fallen warrior and placed his foot on the Kaurava's head while claiming that the defeat avenged the wrongs done to the Pandavas. The sight shocked many of the Pandava warriors, who cried out in shame. Balarama witnessed the blow and the abuse that followed it.

Balarama's anger was directed at the manner of the victory. He called out that no stroke should be aimed beneath the belt and that Bhima had broken the ancient rule of fair fighting. Duryodhana was Balarama's beloved pupil, and Balarama said that Bhima had brought disgrace on his teacher by striking him below the waist. He raised his plough, his personal weapon, and rushed at Bhima, declaring that he would avenge Duryodhana's death. Krishna ran to him and held him back. He asked Balarama to restrain his fury, while saying that the act was perhaps against the rules of fair fighting. Krishna said that what Bhima did was right, although it was against the rules of fair fighting.

Balarama Condemns Bhima's Low Blow, a MythSource painting of the scene

2 sources· checked 2026-09-23

  1. 1Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  2. 2MahabharataT1

Stories elsewhere on MythSource that mention Balarama, each on that figure’s page.