Dardanus in Greek tradition
Grief at his brother’s death drove Dardanus from Samothrace to the mainland opposite. He was a son of Zeus and Electra who married Bateia, founded the city of Dardanos and gave the wider country the name Dardania. His role differs from that of his descendant Tros, who later named the country Troy after himself.
The quick answers
Who is Dardanus?
Dardanus is a Greek being associated with the founding of Dardania; Trojan ancestry; Dardanian kingship; and Ancestral cult and sacred rites.Source
Source
- Classical Mythology a to Z
- Greek Mysteries: The Archaeology and Ritual of Ancient Greek Secret Cults
What is Dardanus associated with?
Dardanus is associated with the founding of Dardania; Trojan ancestry; Dardanian kingship; and Ancestral cult and sacred rites.Source
Source
- Classical Mythology a to Z
- Greek Mysteries: The Archaeology and Ritual of Ancient Greek Secret Cults
What family links are recorded for Dardanus?
Father: Zeus, Mother: Electra, Spouse: Arisbe, 6 children.
Dardanus’s family, at a glance
The names Dardanus answers to
Dardanos
Greek form of the name
SourceClassical Mythology a to Z
Dardanus
Latin form of the name
SourceClassical Mythology a to Z
The myths of Dardanus
5 myths, with sources recorded for each.
Dardanus Leaves Samothrace
Dardanus left Samothrace after Iasion died and went towards the mainland opposite the island. Some Samothracian tellings called Iasion Eetion. Eetion was the son of Electra, daughter of Atlas, so he and Dardanus shared a mother. Electra bore Dardanus, Eetion, and Harmonia after she joined with Zeus. In another telling, Dardanus was the son of Zeus and Electra. Dardanus grieved for his brother and abandoned Samothrace.
In one telling, Zeus sent a great flood over Samothrace, and the waters drove Dardanus from the island. Some tellings identified this flood with the flood of Deucalion. Dardanus crossed the waters towards the mainland. One telling said that he kept himself afloat with inflated skins. Other tellings said only that he crossed the sea and reached the Troad.
Teucros ruled the land that Dardanus reached. Teucros was the son of the River Scamander and the nymph Idaia, and his people were called Teucrians after him. He welcomed Dardanus, gave him a share of the land, and gave him his daughter Bateia as a wife. Dardanus founded the city of Dardanos there. After Teucros died, Dardanus called the whole country Dardania.

3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 2Apollodorus, The LibraryT1
Quote
“After Iasion’s death, Dardanus left Samothrace and crossed to the mainland opposite it.”
Apollodorus, The Library
- 3The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
The Founding of Dardania
Dardanos left Samothrace after his brother Iasion died. Iasion, the son of Electra and Zeus, had desired Demeter and was struck by a thunderbolt when he tried to violate her. Grieving for his brother, Dardanos crossed to the mainland opposite Samothrace.
The land was ruled by Teucros, son of the River Scamander and the nymph Idaia. Its people were called Teucrians after him. Teucros received Dardanos and gave him a share of the country. He also gave him his daughter Bateia in marriage. Dardanos then founded the city of Dardanos. After Teucros died, Dardanos gave the name Dardania to the whole country.
Dardanos had two sons, Ilos and Erichthonios. Ilos died without children, so Erichthonios inherited the kingdom. Erichthonios married Astyoche, daughter of Simoeis, and their son was Tros. When Tros became king, he named the country Troy after himself. The kingdom of Dardanos lay on the slopes of Mount Ida, and later tradition described a movement from those mountains towards the more settled and prosperous farmland of the plains. Dardanos thus became the founder of Dardanos and the ancestor of the kings who ruled before Troy received its later name.

3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 2The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 3Apollodorus, The LibraryT1
Quote
“Teucros received Dardanos, shared his country with him, gave him Bateia in marriage, and after Teucros died Dardanos gave his name to the country.”
Apollodorus, The Library
Dardanus Brings the Samothracian Mysteries to Asia
Dardanus received the sacred rites of Samothrace, either by learning or inheriting them. He carried the rites to the Troad and established their observance among his people.

3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 2Greek religionT1
- 3the ancient sourcesT1
Quote
“Dardanus either learned or inherited the sacred rites of Samothrace and established them among his people in the Troad.”
the ancient sources
The Birth of Dardanus
Zeus and Electra, daughter of Atlas, became the parents of two sons, Iasion and Dardanos. Iasion conceived a passion for Demeter and was struck by a thunderbolt when he wanted to violate the goddess. Dardanos was overcome with grief at his brother’s death. He left Samothrace and crossed to the mainland opposite it.
The king of that land was Teucros, son of the River Scamander and the nymph Idaia. His people were called Teucrians after him. Teucros welcomed Dardanos and gave him a share of the land. He also gave him his daughter Bateia in marriage. Dardanos founded a city and called it Dardanos.
When Teucros died, Dardanos gave his name to the whole country, which became known as Dardania. His sons were Ilos and Erichthonios. Ilos died without offspring, so Erichthonios inherited the kingdom. Erichthonios married Astyoche, daughter of Simoeis, and became the father of Tros.
When Tros succeeded to the throne, he named the country Troy after himself. Dardanos therefore became the founding ancestor of the line that ruled the Trojan country. The account identifies him as the son of Zeus and Electra, and traces the succession from him through Erichthonios to Tros.

3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 2Apollodorus, The LibraryT1
Quote
“Zeus and Electra, daughter of Atlas, had Dardanos and Iasion, and Dardanos’s line continued through Erichthonios to Tros, who called the country Troy.”
Apollodorus, The Library
- 3Greek religionT1
Dardanus and King Teucer
Stricken with grief after the death of his brother, Dardanos left Samothrace and crossed to the mainland opposite. His brother Iasion had conceived a passion for Demeter and was struck by a thunderbolt when he tried to violate the goddess. Dardanos and Iasion were the sons of Electra, daughter of Atlas, and Zeus.
The king of the mainland was Teucros, son of the River Scamander and the nymph Idaia. The people of the land were called Teucrians after him. Teucros received Dardanos as an immigrant and welcomed him into his kingdom. He gave Dardanos a share of the land and his daughter Bateia in marriage.
Dardanos then founded the city of Dardanos. Teucros allowed him to succeed to power. When Teucros died, Dardanos gave his name to the whole country, which became known as Dardania. The account does not describe the boundaries of the land or the arrangements by which Dardanos ruled it.
Dardanos had two sons, Ilos and Erichthonios. Ilos died without offspring, so Erichthonios inherited the kingdom. Erichthonios married Astyoche, daughter of Simoeis, and became the father of Tros. When Tros later succeeded to the throne, he named the country Troy after himself.

3 sources· checked 2026-08-19
- 1The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 2The Library of Greek Mythology (Oxford World's Classics)T1
- 3Apollodorus, The LibraryT1
Quote
“Teucros welcomed Dardanos, gave him a share of the land and his daughter Bateia in marriage, and allowed him to succeed to power.”
Apollodorus, The Library
Also mentioned in
Stories elsewhere on MythSource that mention Dardanus, each on that figure’s page.
- Achilles Fights Aeneas · on Achilles
- The Transformation of the Pleiades · on Alcyone
- Diomedes Steals the Palladium · on Diomedes
- Electra Among the Pleiades · on Electra
- Electra’s Union with Zeus · on Electra
- The Birth of Harmonia · on Electra
- Electra Bears Dardanus and Iasion · on Pleiades
- The Birth of Plutus · on Plutus
- Tros Becomes King and Gives His Name to Troy · on Tros
- The Birth of Aeneas · on Venus
1 work catalogued
This catalogue brings together reviewed connections and candidates for Dardanus: reworks first, then references, then names used as atmosphere. A row is not proof by itself. Reviewed connections appear in Overview, beneath a story or under The wider mythology.
Showing 1 of 1 works.
Film1
- DardanusRework
A catalogue row is not proof by itself. Reviewed connections appear in Overview, beneath a story or under The wider mythology.
What this page is built from
About this page
Written and maintained by MythSource. How a page gets built.
4 sources are cited on this page and listed below.
Cite this page
MythSource. (n.d.). Dardanus. https://www.mythsource.com/figures/dardanus
"Dardanus." MythSource, n.d., www.mythsource.com/figures/dardanus.
"Dardanus." MythSource. n.d. https://www.mythsource.com/figures/dardanus.
The mythology summaries and identity fields on this page are grounded in the sources listed above. The appearance table records candidates separately; only confirmed connections are presented as modern retellings in Overview.
