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Myrrha, a MythSource painting
Greek

Myrrha

01Identity

Myrrha is the daughter of Cinyras. In Ovid's account, she becomes consumed by a desire for her father and struggles against it. When she tries to end her life, her nurse discovers her and presses her to explain the cause of her grief. The nurse promises help and brings her to Cinyras while his wife is away. Myrrha enters his bed without being recognised. When Cinyras discovers who his lover is, he draws his sword and she escapes into the night.

Myrrha wanders across the wide fields, leaving the lands famed for palms and the Panchaean fields behind her. When she can no longer endure the delay, she sinks toward the approaching wood and hides within its bark. Though she has lost her human shape, she continues to weep; warm drops fall from the tree, and the resin keeps the name of its former mistress. The tree opens in labour, and Lucina helps release the child conceived within it.

SourceThe Metamorphoses of Ovid, The Birth of Adonis, printed pp. 360–367

Top questions
02The myths

1 myth, with sources recorded for each.

Myrrha knew that her desire for Cinyras, her father, could not be made lawful. She tried to resist it and called on the gods and the ties between parent and child to stop her. Her nurse found her in despair and pressed her to explain what she wanted. When Myrrha finally confessed, the nurse tried to dissuade her. She then arranged a concealed meeting while Cinyras's wife was away. In the darkness, Myrrha entered her father's bed without being recognised. She returned on later nights. When Cinyras asked who was with him, Myrrha's answer betrayed her identity. He drew his sword, and she fled.

Myrrha travelled far from home. As she reached the Panchaean fields, she could bear the delay no longer. She prayed for a shape between life and death, and the earth rose around her legs. She sank into the approaching wood and disappeared inside its bark. Her human form was hidden, but she continued to weep. Warm drops ran from the tree, and its resin carried her name. The tree opened as it laboured. Lucina placed her hands on the wood and helped release the child inside. The infant was received by the Naiads and washed among them.

The Birth of Adonis, a MythSource painting of the scene

14 sources· checked 2026-10-01

  1. 1The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  2. 2The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  3. 3The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  4. 4The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  5. 5The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  6. 6The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  7. 7The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  8. 8The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  9. 9The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  10. 10The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  11. 11The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  12. 12The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  13. 13The Metamorphoses of OvidT1
  14. 14The Metamorphoses of OvidT1

Stories elsewhere on MythSource that mention Myrrha, each on that figure’s page.