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Bhima, a MythSource painting
Indian

Bhima

01Identity

Bhima moves through the Mahabharata as a Pandava whose strength repeatedly draws him into direct contests. Duryodhana's plot carries him into the Ganga and the realm of the Nagas, where poison is answered by a stronger drink. In the forest he protects his sleeping family from Hidimba, wrestles Jarasandha for days, and meets Duryodhana in the final mace duel. These episodes show him surviving an attempt to kill him, defending the Pandavas, defeating an unusual king and carrying an oath into battle. Each episode ends with a physical act that changes the danger around him.

SourceMahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time: Chapter Four.  Duryodhana Begins his Evil Schemes· Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time: Chapter Seven.  The Pandavas sent away· The Puffin Mahabharata: The Story of the Mahabharata· Mahabharata: Part In It.

Top questions
02The myths

4 myths, with sources recorded for each.

Duryodhana invited Bhima and the Pandavas to a picnic beside the Ganga. He and his brothers had decided to kill Bhima, and the plot began with poisoned food. After Bhima ate, the poison took hold. Duryodhana's men bound him and threw him into the river, expecting the water to hide the deed. Bhima sank through the Ganga and was carried by underwater currents.

The river led him to the realm of the Nagas. The serpent beings saw him arrive and attacked him with their bites. Their venom worked against the plant poison already in his body. In Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time, the Naga poison became the antidote to what Duryodhana had given him. The attack therefore changed the plot's direction. The snakes meant to harm him instead removed the poison that had weakened him.

Arka and Vasuki then dealt with the unconscious prince. The Nagas brought him back to their palace and placed pots of a powerful drink before him. Bhima drank the rasa, and it restored his strength. The rasa renewed Bhima's strength before his journey home.

Bhima eventually returned to the Pandavas. In The Mahabharata: A Modern Rendering (2 Vols.), Kunti clasped him to her and wept because she had believed him dead. His brothers gathered around him, and the family learned that Duryodhana's attempt had failed. The river had taken Bhima away as a victim of a hidden murder. It returned him from the Nagas with his life and strength intact, leaving the plot exposed by its failure.

Bhima Poisoned and Carried to the Nagas, a MythSource painting of the scene

4 sources· checked 2026-09-22

  1. 1Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  2. 2The Puffin MahabharataT1
  3. 3Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  4. 4The Mahabharata: A Modern Rendering (2 Vols.)T1

Hidimba rushed towards the sleeping Pandavas in the forest. Bhima remained awake to guard them, and Hidimbi was there when the attack began. Kunti and the brothers were asleep, but Bhima refused to leave his mother and brothers to face the danger alone.

Hidimba rushed towards the camp with his arms outstretched. Bhima seized him and dragged him away from the sleeping Pandavas, because he did not want the struggle to wake them or place them in its path. The rakshasa broke free and attacked again. The two figures fought through the night, striking, grappling and throwing one another among the trees.

In Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time, Bhima and Hidimba continued until the ground and the forest could no longer contain their noise. Arjuna woke and saw that Bhima had been awake for two nights and had carried the family a long distance. He offered to take over, but Bhima continued the contest. When Hidimba turned on Hidimbi, Bhima stepped between them and stopped the attack.

Bhima finally overpowered the rakshasa. He broke the larger fighter down and crushed the life out of him. The killing removed the threat from the camp. The episode ends with Bhima beside his protected family after Hidimba's death. The fight ends with Hidimba defeated and the danger to the camp removed.

Bhima Kills Hidimba, a MythSource painting of the scene

3 sources· checked 2026-09-22

  1. 1Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  2. 2MahabharataT1
  3. 3Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1

Bhima travelled to Magadha with Krishna and Arjuna and faced Jarasandha in a wrestling match. Jarasandha recognised that Bhima was the strongest of the visitors and chose him as an opponent. The king wanted a wrestling match, so Bhima faced him while Krishna and Arjuna watched.

The contest did not end quickly. In The Puffin Mahabharata, Bhima and Jarasandha fought for fourteen days and nights. Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time records a twenty-eight-day fight, with the two men returning to the palace at evening and beginning again the next morning. Neither could gain a final advantage for a long time. Jarasandha laughed at Bhima and treated the contest as a game, while Bhima kept searching for a way to finish it.

Jarasandha had been joined together at birth from two separate halves. Krishna understood that ordinary wrestling would not be enough. During the final struggle he gave Bhima a sign, showing how the king's body could be separated along the old seam. Bhima seized Jarasandha's ankles, planted his foot between the legs and tore him apart from the lower body upwards.

The death ended the match that Jarasandha had expected to control. Bhima left Magadha after defeating the king in the manner his joined birth made possible. The Puffin Mahabharata gives fourteen days, while Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time gives twenty-eight days. In both works, Jarasandha accepts the fight, the struggle outlasts ordinary endurance, Krishna reveals the weakness, and Bhima tears the king in two. The contest closes with Bhima standing over the defeated ruler and the long resistance finally broken.

Bhima's Wrestling Match with Jarasandha, a MythSource painting of the scene

4 sources· checked 2026-09-22

  1. 1The Puffin MahabharataT1
  2. 2Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  3. 3The Mahabharata: A Modern Rendering (2 Vols.)T1
  4. 4Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1

Bhima and Duryodhana met for a mace duel after the war had destroyed the Kuru armies. Duryodhana moved with confidence and displayed his thigh to Draupadi during the earlier insult, giving Bhima a promise to remember. The duel brought that promise into the open. The two fighters rushed at one another and traded heavy blows beneath the trees.

Duryodhana was trained in the mace, and the contest remained balanced. Bhima could not bring him down by an ordinary strike. In The Mahabharata: A Modern Rendering (2 Vols.), Krishna watched the fight and understood that Bhima needed an opening below the waist. In Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time, Krishna reminded Arjuna of Bhima's promise to break Duryodhana's thigh and made clear that this was the way Bhima could win.

Krishna gave the signal. Bhima struck Duryodhana's thigh with the mace, below the permitted target. The blow broke the king's legs and brought him down. Duryodhana screamed beneath the trees, writhing like a serpent with a broken back. Bhima had won the duel, but the manner of the victory immediately exposed the rule he had broken.

The other warriors saw Duryodhana on the ground with both thighs broken. Yudhishthira grieved at the ruin around them and at the sight of the fallen king. Bhima's oath had reached its end in a single movement. The same strike that fulfilled his promise also left the victory marked by anger, memory and a blow the formal rules of the duel did not allow. Duryodhana could no longer fight, and Bhima stood over the consequence of the vow he had carried into the last battle.

Bhima Breaks Duryodhana's Thighs, a MythSource painting of the scene

4 sources· checked 2026-09-22

  1. 1Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All TimeT1
  2. 2MahabharataT1
  3. 3MahabharataT1
  4. 4The Mahabharata: A Modern Rendering (2 Vols.)T1
03Different accounts
›The Puffin Mahabharata gives fourteen days and nights; Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time gives twenty-eight days.

    The accounts that differ: The Puffin Mahabharata, The Story of the Mahabharata; Mahabharata: The Greatest Spiritual Epic of All Time, Chapter Sixteen.  Mighty Jarasandha

    From “Bhima's Wrestling Match with Jarasandha”